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مقاله Abstract


Title: Higher -Order Aberrations changes after Customized Femtolaser assisted LASIK versus Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratectomy for the Correction of High Myopia and Astigmatism
Author(s): Seyed javad Hashemian, Mohammad Ebrahim Jafari
Presentation Type: Oral
Subject: Cornea and Refractive
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Seyed Javad Hashemian
Affiliation :(optional) Eye Research Center, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IRAN
E mail: sj_hashemian@yahoo.com
Phone: 22583455
Mobile: 09121142168
Purpose:

To compare the higher­order aberrations(HOAs)changes after Wavefront guided(WF­G) FA­LASIK versus WF­G LASEK in the treatment of high myopia and astigmatism.

Methods:

A prospective comparative case series study comprised 114 eyes of patients with spherical component greater than ­6.00 diopters(D)and cylinder lower than ­3.00D were assigned to 2 groups: 47 eyes were treated with FA­LASIK and 67 eyes with LASEK. Total RMS and HOAs value changes, Vertical and horizontal coma and spherical aberration were measured for each patient using a ShackHartmann wave­ front sensorover a 6­mm pupil preoperatively and 6 months postoperation.

Results:

Preoperatively the mean refractive spherical equivalent(MRSE) was ­7.12±1.47D in FA­LASIK group and ­6.97±0.96 D in LASEK group, at 6 months it was ­.27±.41and ­.05±.51 respectively. At 6 months, there were no any statistically significant differences in term of UCVA P=.13, DCVA P=.65, Total RMS value P=.29.The mean Total HO­RMS value at 6 mm pupil were .360m in LASIK and .361m in LASEK group that increased to .614m and .711m respectively P=0.05.Vertical coma P=.005 and Spherical aberration p=.000 were increased significantly in LASEK group.

Conclusion:

Both customized WF­G FA­LASIK and LASEK were safe and effectively treated eyes with high myopia and astigmatism. HOAs value increased significantly more in LASEK group.

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